The Effect of e-CRM, e-Marketing and e-Loyalty and Company Performance of Defense Industries

  • Deddy Harliyanto Sekolah Staf dan Komando TNI Angkatan Laut, Indonesia
  • Dwi Soediantono Sekolah Staf dan Komando TNI Angkatan Laut, Indonesia

Abstrak

The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship of e-Marketing (EM) on Company Performance, e-CRM (EC) on Company Performance ,e-Marketing (EM) on e-Loyalty , e-CRM (EC) have a positive effect on e-Loyalty (EL), e-Loyalty (EL) on Company , e-CRM (EC) on Company Performance (CP) through e-Loyalty (EL) and e-Marketing (EM) on Company Performance (CP) through e-Loyalty (EL). This research is a quantitative research with a questionnaire approach. Data processing tools use the SmartPLS 3.3.3 software. The primary data collection method was by distributing online questionnaires through online surveys to 110 staff of defense industries. The questionnaire consisted of two parts. The first part contains questions to collect respondents' demographic information. The second part is the main component of the questionnaire that is statements related to the research variables. Based on regression test results shows the result e-Marketing has significant effect on Company Performance, e-CRM has significant effect on Company Performance, e-Marketing has not significant effect on e-Loyalty, e-CRM has not significant effect on e-Loyalty, e-Loyalty has not significant effect on Company Performance, e-CRM has not significant effect on business sustainability through e-Loyalty. e-Marketing has not significant effect on Company Performance through e-Loyalty.

 

Referensi

Aggarwal, K., Malik, S., Misshra, D. K., & Paul, D. (2021). Moving from Cash to Cashless Economy: Toward Digital India. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(4), 43–54. https://doi.org/10.13106/JAFEB.2021.VOL8.NO4.0043

Alzaam, A. F., & Almizeed, K. (2021). The Effect of Digital Marketing on Purchasing Decisions: A Case Study in Jordan. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(5), 455–463. https://doi.org/10.13106/JAFEB.2021.VOL8.NO5.0455

Amri, W. A. A , Asbari, M., Gazali, G., Novitasari, D., & Purwanto, A. (2021). The Effect of Religiosity and Service Quality on Job Satisfaction: A Case Study of MSME Employees. International Journal of Social and Management Studies, 2(1), 53–63. https://doi.org/10.5555/ijosmas.v2i1.7

Asbari, M., Dylmoon Hidayat, D., & Purwanto, A. (2021). Managing Employee Performance: From Leadership to Readiness for Change. International Journal of Social and Management Studies, 2(1), 74–85. https://doi.org/10.5555/ijosmas.v2i1.12

Affandi, A., Sarwani, Sobarna, A., Erlangga, H., Siagian, A. O., Purwanto, A., Effendy, A. A., Sunarsi, D., Wicaksono, W., Suyatin, Ariyanti, E., Wahyitno, Manik, C. D., Juhaeri, & Gunartin, (2020) Optimization of MSMEs Empowerment in Facing Competition in the Global Market during the COVID-19 Pandemic Time. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11 (11), 1506-1515. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.11.213

Budi, & Maksum, I. (2020). The Importance of Changing Management Styles in The Digital Age: The Importance of Changing Management Styles in The Digital Age. Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management Research, 1(3), 148-154. https://doi.org/10.7777/jiemar.v1i3.75

Bernarto, Bachtiar, Sudibjo, Suryawan, Purwanto & Asbari (2020). Effect of Transformational Leadership, Perceived Organizational Support, Job Satisfaction Toward Life Satisfaction: Evidences from Indonesian Teachers. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology.29(3). 5495 -5503

Fahmi, K., Kurniawan, T., Cahyono, Y., Sena, A., Suhadarliyah, Suryani, P., Sugianto, A., Amelia, D., Musnaini, Amin, S., Hasbullah, H., Jihadi, M., Wijoyo, H. & Purwanto, A. (2020) Did Servant, Digital and Green Leadership Influence Market Performance? Evidence from Indonesian Pharmaceutical Industry. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11 (9), 642-653. doi:10.318

Hamid, N., R., Cheng, A., Y., & Md Akhir, R. (2011). Dimension of E-CRM: an empirical study on Hotles’ web sites. Journal of Southeast Asian Research, 2-12.38/srp.2020.9.95

Hartono,B., & Maksum, I. (2020). The Importance of Changing Management Styles in The Digital Age: The Importance of Changing Management Styles in The Digital Age. Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management Research, 1(3), 148-154. https://doi.org/10.7777/jiemar.v1i3.75

Hur, Y., Ko, Y., J., Valacich, J. (2011). A structural model of the relationship between sport website quality, e-satisfaction, and e-loyalty. Journal of Sport Management, 25, 462-465.

Ismaya, B., Setiawan,T., Sulistyarini, . I., Winarti,A., Nabila, . R., Purnamaningsih, I. R., Haryati, ., Widodo, A. P., Klau, I. C. S. & Purwanto, A. (2020) FAST Leadership Model for University Leaders Performance in Pharmacy Faculty: Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11 (8), 362-373. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.8.54

Leu, J. F. Y., & Masri, R. (2021). Omni-Channel Retailing and Digital Business: A Case Study in Malaysia. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(4), 403–412. https://doi.org/10.13106/JAFEB.2021.VOL8.NO4.0403

Muafi, M., Syafri, W., Prabowo, H., & Nur, S. A. (2021). Digital Entrepreneurship in Indonesia: A Human Capital Perspective. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(3), 351–359. https://doi.org/10.13106/JAFEB.2021.VOL8.NO3.0351

Naushad, M. (2021). Investigating Determinants of Entrepreneurial Leadership Among SMEs and Their Role in Sustainable Economic Development of Saudi Arabia. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(4), 225–237. https://doi.org/10.13106/JAFEB.2021.VOL8.NO4.0225

Nugroho, B. S., Widdah, M. E., Suryana, A. T., Ibrahim, T., Humaira, M. A., Nasrudin, M., Mubarok, M. S., Abadi, M. T., Adisti, A. R., Gadzalia, S. S., Muqtada, M. R., Purwanto, .A., Fahlevi, M. & Sudargini, Y. (2020) Effect of Leadership Style Toward Indonesian Education Performance in Education 4.0 Era: A Schematic Literature Review. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11 (10), 371-378. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.10.60

Nguyen, H., Tran, T. H. M., Nguyen. H. Y., & Truong, D. D. (2021). The Influence of Competitive Advantage on Financial Performance: A Case Study of SMEs in Vietnam. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(5), 335–343. https://doi.org/10.13106/JAFEB.2021.VOL8.NO5.0335

Pramono, R.,Sondakh, L.W, Bernarto , I.,Juliana, Purwanto, A.s (2021) Determinants of the Small and Medium Enterprises Progress: A Case Study of SME Entrepreneurs in Manado, Indonesia. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics, and Business, 8(1), 881–889. https://doi.org/10.13106/JAFEB.2021.VOL8.NO1.881

Prameswari, Asbari, Purwanto, Ong, Kusumaningsih, Mustikasiwi, Chidir, Winanti, Sopa. (2020). The Impacts of Leadership and Organizational Culture on Performance in Indonesian Public Health: The Mediating Effects of Innovative Work Behavior. International Journal of Control and Automation, 13(02), 216 – 227

Praditya, R. A. (2020). Leadership, Work Motivation, Competency, Commitment and Culture: Which influences The Performance of Quality Management System in Automotive Industry?. Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management Research, 1(1), 53-62. https://doi.org/10.7777/jiemar.v1i1.27

Priadana, Sunarsi, Wahyitno, Sudarso, Mogi, Agustin, Irawati, Supriyadi, Kahpi, Wandi, Purwanto. (2021). The Effect of Strategic Leadership on Competitive Strategy and Business Performance: Evidence from Indonesian SME’s. Annals of the Romanian Society for Cell Biology, 4908–4918

Purwanto, A., Asbari, M., Hartuti, H., Setiana, Y. N., & Fahmi, K. (2021). Effect of Psychological Capital and Authentic Leadership on Innovation Work Behavior. International Journal of Social and Management Studies, 2(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.5555/ijosmas.v2i1.4

Purwanto, A., Asbari, M., & Santoso, T. I. (2021). Analisis Data Penelitian Sosial dan Manajemen: Perbandingan Hasil antara Amos, SmartPLS, WarpPLS, dan SPSS Untuk Jumlah Sampel Medium. International Journal of Social and Management Studies, 2(4), 43-53.

Purwanto, A., Purba, J. T., Bernarto, I., & Sijabat, R. (2021). Pengaruh Servant, Digital dan Green leadership Terhadap Kinerja Industri Manufaktur Melalui Mediasi Komitmen Organisasi. Jurnal Riset Inspirasi Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan, 5(1), 1-13.

Purwanto, A., Asbari, M., Santoso, P. B., Wijayanti, L. M., Hyun, C. C., & Saifuddin, M. P. (2020). Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Partisipatif dan Otokratis Terhadap Kinerja Sistem Jaminan Halal HAS 23000 Pada Industri Makanan Kemasan. Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan, 4(1), 156-179.

Fayzhall, M., Purwanto, A., Asbari, M., Goestjahjanti, F. S., Winanti, W., Yuwono, T., ... & Suryani, P. (2020). Transformational versus Transactional Leadership: Manakah yang Mempengaruhi Kepuasan Kerja Guru?. EduPsyCouns: Journal of Education, Psychology and Counseling, 2(1), 256-275.

Fayzhall, M., Purwanto, A., Asbari, M., Basuki, S., Mustofa, M., Hutagalung, D., ... & Andriyani, Y. (2020). Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Terhadap Kapabilitas Inovasi Guru Dalam Perspektif Organizational Learning. EduPsyCouns: Journal of Education, Psychology and Counseling, 2(1), 64-91.

Sopa, A., Asbari, M., Purwanto, A., Santoso, P. B., Mustofa, D. H., Maesaroh, S., & Primahendra, R. (2020). Hard skills versus soft skills: which are more important for Indonesian employees innovation capability. International Journal of Control and Automation, 13(2), 156-175.

Purwanto, A., Bernarto, I., Asbari, M., Wijayanti, L. M., & Hyun, C. C. (2020). Effect of transformational and transactional leadership style on public health centre performance. Journal of Research in Business, Economics, and Education, 2(1).

Hyun, C. C., Wijayanti, L. M., Asbari, M., Purwanto, A., Santoso, P. B., Wardani, I. G. K., ... & Pramono, R. (2020). Implementation of contextual teaching and learning (CTL) to improve the concept and practice of love for faith-learning integration. International Journal of Control and Automation, 13(1), 365-383.

Pham Thi, T. D., Ngo, A. T., Duong, N. T., & Pham, V. K. (2021). The Influence of Organizational Culture on Employees’ Satisfaction and Commitment in SMEs: A Case Study in Vietnam. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(5), 1031–1038. https://doi.org/10.13106/JAFEB.2021.VOL8.NO5.1031

Quddus, A., Nugroho, B. S., Hakim, L., Ritaudin, . M. S., Nurhasanah, E., Suarsa, . A., Karyanto, U. B., Tanjung, R., Hendar, Pratama, . V. Y., Awali, H., Mufid, A., Purwanto, . A., Fahlevi, M. & Sudargini, Y. (2020) Effect of Ecological, Servant dan Digital Leadership Style Influence University Performance? Evidence from Indonesian Universities. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11 (10), 408-417. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.10.64

Rahaman, M. A., Luna, K. F., Ping, Z. L., Islam, M. S., & Karim, M. M. (2021). Do Risk-Taking, Innovativeness, and Proactivity Affect Business Performance of SMEs? A Case Study in Bangladesh. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(5), 689–695. https://doi.org/10.13106/JAFEB.2021.VOL8.NO5.0689

Singhdong, P., Suthi, K., & PornchaiL, P. (2021). Factors Influencing Digital Transformation of Logistics Service Providers: A Case Study in Thailand. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(5), 241–251. https://doi.org/10.13106/JAFEB.2021.VOL8.NO5.0241

Suheny, E., Arum, M., Wandi, D., Rahmat, A., kurnianingsih, . A., Haerani, A., Dasmaran, V., Taryanto, , Adha, . S. & Purwanto, A. (2020) Develop Leadership Style Model for Indonesian SMEs Leaders During Covid-19 Pandemic. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11 (8), 576-586. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.8.82

Selim, H., M. (2011) Content Evaluation Criteria for General Website: Analysis and Comparison. UAE University Working Paper Series, (3), 12-28

Syafri, W., Prabowo, H., Nur, S. A., & Muafi, M. (2021). The Impact of Workplace Green Behavior and Green Innovation on Green Performance of SMEs: A Case Study in Indonesia. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(5), 365–374. https://doi.org/10.13106/JAFEB.2021.VOL8.NO5.0365

Tan, J. D., Sugiarto, S., & Budhijono, F. (2021). Family Business and Risk Management: Perspectives of SMEs Entrepreneurs in Indonesia. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(5), 851–861. https://doi.org/10.13106/JAFEB.2021.VOL8.NO5.0851

Tran, T. K. P., & Truong, T. T. (2021). Impact of Servant Leadership on Public Service Motivation of Civil Servants: Empirical Evidence from Vietnam. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(4), 1057–1066. https://doi.org/10.13106/JAFEB.2021.VOL8.NO4.1057

Yunarsih, N., Rahayu, S., Fatoni, , Asra, ., Sustiyono, . A., Anwar, T., Sri, N. & Purwanto, A. (2020) Develop Leadership Style Model for Nurse in Indonesian Hospital. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11 (8), 352-361. doi:10.31838/srp.2020.8.53

Wanasida, A. S., Bernarto, I., Sudibjo, N., & Purwanto, A. (2021). The Role of Business Capabilities in Supporting Organization Agility and Performance During the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Empirical Study in Indonesia. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(5), 897–911. https://doi.org/10.13106/JAFEB.2021.VOL8.NO5.0897

Diterbitkan
2022-02-24
Bagian
Articles

##plugins.generic.recommendByAuthor.heading##

1 2 3 > >>